|
This
time of year brings with it a sense of cheerful anticipation when
we are greeted with displays chock - full of bedding at the garden
centre.
'Bedding'
refers to those plants, which are used in hanging baskets, containers
and as colourful "fillers" in the garden.
They
are mainly tender annual plants, having a limited life span, usually
until the cool weather begins in the autumn. However while they
are with us they provide months of beautiful colour and much visual
pleasure. We have all recently experienced the rapid changes in
the weather - almost summer-like one day and yet very cold, wet
and windy the next!
This
type of weather is anathema for tender bedding plants so be careful
not to be not to be lulled into a false sense of security. The end
of May is generally considered to be the time when all risk of frosts
has passed and it is at this time that bedding plants can be placed
outside.
However
do remember to "harden off" the plants - give them daily exposure
but return them to their previous habitat such as the greenhouse
at night for about a week. This will ensure that they become gradually
and safely acclimatised.
If
planting bedding in the garden dig the soil over gently and if it's
in need of improvement add horse manure compost or composted bark
as soil conditioner. This
will help to retain moisture and nutrients for the plants.
Ideally
mix in a controlled Ð release fertiliser such as Miracle Grow or
Osmocote, which will feed the plants for six months. This type of
controlled Ðrelease plant food is often mistaken for slug eggs but
the difference is that the plant food is a yellow/brown in colour
whilst slug eggs are white! This type of food is actually very clever
and only releases essential nutrients as the soil warms up, matching
the needs of plants as they grow.
Give
the plants a thorough watering whilst still in their trays and pots
the night before planting, to ensure they have had a good drink
ready to tolerate root disturbance and re-planting.
Select
plants to suit the conditions that your garden offers. Busy Lizzies
(Impatiens) and fibrous Begonias enjoy shady areas as will pansies,
Canterbury Bells, Lobelia and Coleus.
In
hot sunny spots choose Diascia "Katherine" with its shell Ð pink
profusion of flowers framed by silver-edged foliage. Like its 'sister'
D. "Sunchimes", these compact beauties offer non-stop flowering
from May through October and will over-winter in milder, well-drained
locations although it is safer to place them in a greenhouse if
you want to keep them for the following year.
Select
some of the gorgeous scented Violas such as "Maggie Mott" a lilac-blue
flower, or "Colombine" with its pink - purple flashing on its petals.
The old favourite "Snapdragon" (Antirrhinum) takes a new twist with
"Dwarf Chimes", a small compact plant in yellows, pinks and reds
suited to full sun or partial shade.
The
early flowering Nemesia denticulata "Confetti" has highly fragrant
non-stop flowers from May to September and where N. "Sundrops" with
a choice of yellow, orange, pink and white colours, prefers a well-drained
sunnyspot.
Try
filling out a border with pink spray Chrysanthemum with its small
double, semi-double or single flowers. It rarely needs attention
and can flower as late as November - what a treat!
Of
course it would be difficult to forget the ever popular Surfinia,
Geraniums, Alyssum, Ageratum, Verbena, Marigolds and Fuchsias for
tubs, hanging baskets and borders.
When
planting into containers remember to mix water retaining crystals
into the compost prior to planting. Wherever you plant, water the
bedding in thoroughly to help settle the soil or compost around
the plantÕs roots.
If
you prefer to use a liquid feed, spray over the foliage and root
area regularly for maximum benefit.
Regular
dead-heading faded blooms will ensure the plants put all their energy
into producing more flowers rather than setting seed.
Should
aphids or whitefly become a problem spray with Bug Clear, which
contains bifenthrin to ensure you put a stop to these sap-sucking
pests. However remember to always read the label of any treatments
and to use pesticides safely.
The
garden centre can offer a huge range of summer bedding plants and
a myriad of containers to plant them in from beautiful terracotta,
glazed pots, hanging baskets, mangers, troughs and tubs - the choice
is almost endless - and so too will be the colourful displays, which
will grace your garden this summer!
|